Isikhumba siyinto ethandwayo yemfashini, izesekeli, nefenisha ngenxa yokuqina kwaso, ukukhanga kobuhle, kanye nokuhlukahluka. Isikhumba sokusanhlamvu esiphezulu, ikakhulukazi, siyaziwa ngekhwalithi yayo nokuphila isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, akuzona zonke izikhumba zezinhlamvu eziphezulu ezidalwe zilingana, futhi kukhona amamaki amaningana nezindlela zokuhlola okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho uhlola ikhwalithi yaso.
Isikhumba sokusanhlamvu esiphezulu siyikhwalithi yesibili ephezulu yesikhumba, ngemva kwesikhumba esigcwele okusanhlamvu. Yenziwa ngokususa ungqimba olungaphandle kakhulu lwesikhumba, oluvame ukuba namabala, bese lufaka isihlabathi futhi luqedele indawo engaphezulu. Lokhu kubangela ukubukeka okubushelelezi, okufanayo okungajwayele ukuklwebheka namabala kunesikhumba esigcwele izinhlamvu. Isikhumba sokusanhlamvu esiphezulu sibuye siguquguquke futhi sikhululekile ukusigqoka kunamamaki esikhumba ekhwalithi ephansi.
Kunamabanga amaningana esikhumba sokusanhlamvu esiphezulu, esisekelwe kukhwalithi yesikhumba kanye nezindlela zokucubungula ezisetshenzisiwe. Ibanga eliphakeme kakhulu laziwa ngokuthi "isikhumba esigcwele okusanhlamvu esiphezulu," esenziwe ngezikhumba zekhwalithi ephezulu futhi sinephethini yokusanhlamvu engaguquki. Leli banga lijwayele ukusetshenziselwa izinto zikanokusho njengamajakhethi esikhumba aphezulu nezikhwama zezandla.
Ibanga elilandelayo ukuya phansi laziwa ngokuthi "isikhumba esilungisiwe okusanhlamvu esiphezulu," esenziwe ngezikhumba ezinamabala amaningi nokungapheleli. Lokhu kungapheleli kulungiswa kusetshenziswa inqubo ye-sanding ne-stamping, eyenza ukubukeka okufanayo okufanayo. Leli banga ngokuvamile lisetshenziselwa izimpahla zesikhumba ezimaphakathi nebanga njengezicathulo namawalethi.
Ibanga eliphansi kakhulu lesikhumba sokusanhlamvu eliphezulu laziwa ngokuthi “isikhumba esihlukanisiwe,” esenziwe kusukela kungqimba olungaphansi lwesikhumba ngemva kokukhishwa okusanhlamvu okuphezulu. Leli banga libukeka kancane futhi livame ukusetshenziselwa izimpahla zesikhumba ezishibhile njengamabhande nama-upholstery.
Ukuze uhlole ikhwalithi yesikhumba sokusanhlamvu esiphezulu, kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokuhlola ezingasetshenziswa. Enye yezinto ezivame kakhulu “ukuhlolwa kokuklwebheka,” okuhlanganisa ukunwaya ingaphezulu lesikhumba ngento ebukhali ukuze ubone ukuthi konakala kalula kangakanani. Isikhumba esisezingeni eliphezulu sokusanhlamvu kufanele sibe nokumelana okuphezulu nemihuzuko futhi akufanele sibonise noma yimuphi umonakalo omkhulu.
Enye indlela yokuhlola “ukuhlolwa kokuwa kwamanzi,” okuhlanganisa ukubeka iconsi elincane lamanzi phezu kwesikhumba nokubheka ukuthi lisabela kanjani. Isikhumba esisezingeni eliphezulu sokusanhlamvu kufanele simunce amanzi kancane kancane futhi ngokulinganayo, ngaphandle kokushiya amabala noma amabala.
Ekugcineni, "ukuhlolwa kokusha" kungasetshenziswa ukucacisa ubuqiniso besikhumba sokusanhlamvu esiphezulu. Lokhu kuhilela ukushisa ucezu oluncane lwesikhumba nokubheka intuthu nephunga. Isikhumba sangempela sokusanhlamvu esiphezulu sizokhipha iphunga elihlukile kanye nomlotha omhlophe, kanti isikhumba somgunyathi sizokhipha iphunga lamakhemikhali kanye nomlotha omnyama.
Sengiphetha, isikhumba sokusanhlamvu esiphezulu siyinto esezingeni eliphezulu engahlelwa ngokusekelwe kukhwalithi yayo kanye nezindlela zokucubungula. Ukuze kuhlolwe ikhwalithi yayo, kungasetshenziswa izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuhlola, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokuklwebheka, ukuhlolwa kokuwa kwamanzi, nokuhlolwa kokusha. Ngokuqonda lezi zindlela zokugreda nezindlela zokuhlola, abathengi bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho bethenga izimpahla zesikhumba ezisanhlamvu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-07-2023
